“How did they build the pyramids in Egypt?” This is a question that has been asked since the pyramids became a mystery for humankind. We still do not know exactly how the Egyptian pyramids were built today. However, we want to pick up on some of the speculations on that topic and explore the possible answers to this question. Let’s dive right into it!
When were the Egypt Pyramids Built?
In addition to how Egyptian pyramids were built, their construction period is also a matter of curiosity. The most famous pyramids, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, were constructed during the Old Kingdom period of Ancient Egypt, approximately between 2600 and 2500 BCE. This era, often referred to as the “Age of the Pyramids,” witnessed the development of advanced architectural techniques and the allocation of resources dedicated to these monumental projects. The Great Pyramid of Giza, built for Pharaoh Khufu, is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids on the Giza Plateau and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It took an estimated 20 years to construct, involving thousands of workers and unprecedented organizational effort.
Who Built the Egypt Pyramids?
Another key question surrounding the Egyptian pyramids concerns their construction: Who exactly built them, and how? Contrary to popular belief, they were not built by forced laborers but by a workforce that consisted of skilled workers, engineers, and artisans. Recent archaeological evidence supports the idea that the labor force was well-organized and provided with sustenance, accommodations, and medical care. The pyramids were likely built during the Nile’s flood season when agricultural activities slowed down, allowing farmers to contribute to the massive project.
How were the Pyramids of Egypt Really Built?
Curious about how the Egyptian pyramids were really built? Here are five fascinating theories behind one of history’s greatest mysteries:
The Outside Ramp Theory
One popular idea about how Egyptian pyramids were built is that workers used ramps to move the heavy stones. These ramps could have been straight, zigzagging, or wrapped around the pyramid. The stones were likely dragged on sleds, and water might have been poured on the sand to reduce friction and make it easier to pull the blocks. While this theory is simple and practical, no large ramp structures have been found, leaving some questions unanswered.
The Inside Ramp Theory
Another theory is that ramps were built inside the pyramid instead of outside. These internal ramps could have been used to move stones upwards as the pyramid grew taller. This theory explains why no remains of big ramps have been found near the pyramids. However, there’s not enough evidence to prove it yet.,
Counterweights Theory
Some experts think counterweights might have been used to lift the heavy stones. In this system, ropes could help workers raise the stones by balancing their weight with other objects. Though this method makes sense, there’s little evidence to show that such tools were used at the time.
Water Systems Theory
Another interesting idea is that water was used to help build the pyramids. Heavy stones might have been floated to the construction site on boats using canals from the Nile River. Water could also have been used in special systems to lift the stones. This theory highlights the Egyptians’ advanced knowledge of water systems, but more evidence is needed to confirm it.
Alien Theories
Let’s end on a high (and slightly crazy) note: Some people believe aliens helped build the pyramids because of their precise design and alignment with the stars. They think such advanced structures couldn’t have been made without outside help. However, scientists and historians agree that the ancient Egyptians were skilled enough to construct the pyramids independently without the help of aliens.
You’re interested in discovering more about the Egyptian culture on site? Then you might want to check out or blog post “Advice About Travelling to Egypt” before planning your trip.
